Commands¶
The './bin/emqx_ctl' command line could be used to query and administrate the EMQ X broker.
status¶
Show running status of the broker:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl status
Node 'emqx@127.0.0.1' is started
emqx v3.1.0 is running
mgmt¶
Manages the apps
of the broker.
mgmt list | List the Apps |
mgmt insert <AppId> <Name> | Add App for REST API |
mgmt update <AppId> <status> | Update App for REST API |
mgmt lookup <AppId> | Query App details of an AppId |
mgmt delete <AppId> | Delete Apps of an AppId |
mgmt list¶
List the apps
:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl mgmt list
app_id: 901abdba8eb8c, secret: MjgzMzQ5MjM1MzUzMTc4MjgyMjE3NzU4ODcwMDg0NjQ4OTG, name: hello, desc: , status: true, expired: undefined
mgmt insert <AppId> <Name>¶
Add an app for REST API:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl mgmt insert dbcb6e023370b world
AppSecret: MjgzMzQ5MjYyMTY3ODk4MjA5NzMwODExODMxMDM1NDk0NDA
mgmt update <AppId> <status>¶
mgmt update <AppId> <status>:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl mgmt update dbcb6e023370b stop
update successfully.
mgmt lookup <AppId>¶
Query details of an app:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl mgmt lookup dbcb6e023370b
app_id: dbcb6e023370b
secret: MjgzMzQ5MjYyMTY3ODk4MjA5NzMwODExODMxMDM1NDk0NDA
name: world
desc: Application user
status: stop
expired: undefined
broker¶
Query basic information, statistics and metrics of the broker.
broker | Show version, description, uptime of the broker |
broker stats | Show statistics of client, session, topic, subscription and route of the broker |
broker metrics | Show metrics of MQTT bytes, packets, messages sent/received. |
Query version, description and uptime of the broker:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl broker
sysdescr : EMQ X Broker
version : v3.1.0
uptime : 25 seconds
datetime : 2019-04-29 10:42:10
broker stats¶
Query statistics of MQTT Connections, Sessions, Topics, Subscriptions and Routes:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl broker stats
actions/max : 2
connections/count : 1
connections/max : 1
resources/max : 0
retained/count : 2
retained/max : 2
routes/count : 0
routes/max : 0
rules/max : 0
sessions/count : 0
sessions/max : 0
sessions/persistent/count : 0
sessions/persistent/max : 0
suboptions/max : 0
subscribers/count : 0
subscribers/max : 1
subscriptions/count : 1
subscriptions/max : 0
subscriptions/shared/count : 0
subscriptions/shared/max : 0
topics/count : 0
topics/max : 0
broker metrics¶
Query metrics of Bytes, MQTT Packets and Messages(sent/received):
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl broker metrics
bytes/received : 0
bytes/sent : 0
messages/dropped : 0
messages/expired : 0
messages/forward : 0
messages/qos0/received : 0
messages/qos0/sent : 0
messages/qos1/received : 0
messages/qos1/sent : 0
messages/qos2/dropped : 0
messages/qos2/expired : 0
messages/qos2/received : 0
messages/qos2/sent : 0
messages/received : 0
messages/retained : 3
messages/sent : 0
packets/auth : 0
packets/connack : 0
packets/connect : 0
packets/disconnect/recei: 0
packets/disconnect/sent : 0
packets/pingreq : 0
packets/pingresp : 0
packets/puback/missed : 0
packets/puback/received : 0
packets/puback/sent : 0
packets/pubcomp/missed : 0
packets/pubcomp/received: 0
packets/pubcomp/sent : 0
packets/publish/received: 0
packets/publish/sent : 0
packets/pubrec/missed : 0
packets/pubrec/received : 0
packets/pubrec/sent : 0
packets/pubrel/missed : 0
packets/pubrel/received : 0
packets/pubrel/sent : 0
packets/received : 0
packets/sent : 0
packets/suback : 0
packets/subscribe : 0
packets/unsuback : 0
packets/unsubscribe : 0
cluster¶
Cluster two or more EMQ X brokers:
cluster join <Node> | Join the cluster |
cluster leave | Leave the cluster |
cluster force-leave <Node> | Remove a node from the cluster |
cluster status | Query cluster status and nodes |
Suppose we have two EMQ X nodes on localhost and we want to cluster them together:
Folder | Node | MQTT Port |
emqx1 | emqx1@127.0.0.1 | 1883 |
emqx2 | emqx2@127.0.0.1 | 2883 |
Start emqx1 and emqx2:
$ cd emqx1 && ./bin/emqx start
$ cd emqx2 && ./bin/emqx start
Under emqx2 folder:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl cluster join emqx1@127.0.0.1
Join the cluster successfully.
Cluster status: [{running_nodes,['emqx1@127.0.0.1','emqx2@127.0.0.1']}]
Query cluster status:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl cluster status
Cluster status: [{running_nodes,['emqx2@127.0.0.1','emqx1@127.0.0.1']}]
Message route between nodes:
# Subscribe topic 'x' on emqx1 node
$ mosquitto_sub -t x -q 1 -p 1883
# Publish to topic 'x' on emqx2 node
$ mosquitto_pub -t x -q 1 -p 2883 -m hello
emqx2 leaves the cluster:
$ cd emqx2 && ./bin/emqx_ctl cluster leave
Or remove emqx2 from the cluster on emqx1 node:
$ cd emqx1 && ./bin/emqx_ctl cluster force-leave emqx2@127.0.0.1
clients¶
Query MQTT clients connected to the broker:
clients list | List all MQTT clients |
clients show <ClientId> | Show an MQTT Client |
clients kick <ClientId> | Kick out an MQTT client |
clients list¶
Query all MQTT clients connected to the broker:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl clients list
Connection(mosqsub/43832-airlee.lo, clean_start=true, username=test, peername=127.0.0.1:64896, connected_at=1452929113)
Connection(mosqsub/44011-airlee.lo, clean_start=true, username=test, peername=127.0.0.1:64961, connected_at=1452929275)
...
Properties of the Client:
clean_sess | Clean Session Flag |
username | Username of the client |
peername | Peername of the TCP connection |
connected_at | The timestamp when client connected to the broker |
clients show <ClientId>¶
Show a specific MQTT Client:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl clients show "mosqsub/43832-airlee.lo"
Connection(mosqsub/43832-airlee.lo, clean_sess=true, username=test, peername=127.0.0.1:64896, connected_at=1452929113)
sessions¶
Query all MQTT sessions. The broker will create a session for each MQTT client.
sessions list | List all Sessions |
sessions show <ClientId> | Show a session |
sessions list¶
Query all sessions:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl sessions list
Session(clientid, clean_start=true, expiry_interval=0, subscriptions_count=0, max_inflight=32, inflight=0, mqueue_len=0, mqueue_dropped=0, awaiting_rel=0, deliver_msg=0, enqueue_msg=0, created_at=1553760799)
Session(mosqsub/44101-airlee.lo, clean_start=true, expiry_interval=0, subscriptions_count=0, max_inflight=32, inflight=0, mqueue_len=0, mqueue_dropped=0, awaiting_rel=0, deliver_msg=0, enqueue_msg=0, created_at=1553760314)
Properties of the Session:
clean_start | Clean sessions |
expiry_interval | Session expiration interval |
subscriptions_count | Current subscription |
max_inflight | Max inflight window |
inflight | Inflight window |
mqueue_len | Current cached messages. |
mqueue_dropped | Session dropped messages |
awaiting_rel | QoS2 msg waiting client to send PUBREL |
deliver_msg | Deliver messages count |
enqueue_msg | Number of cached messages |
created_at | Session create timestamp |
sessions show <ClientId>¶
Show a session:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl sessions show clientid
Session(clientid, clean_start=true, expiry_interval=0, subscriptions_count=0, max_inflight=32, inflight=0, mqueue_len=0, mqueue_dropped=0, awaiting_rel=0, deliver_msg=0, enqueue_msg=0, created_at=1553760799)
routes¶
Show routing table of the broker.
routes list | List all Routes |
routes show <Topic> | Show a Route |
routes list¶
List all routes:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl routes list
t2/# -> emqx2@127.0.0.1
t/+/x -> emqx2@127.0.0.1,emqx@127.0.0.1
routes show <Topic>¶
Show a route:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl routes show t/+/x
t/+/x -> emqx2@127.0.0.1,emqx@127.0.0.1
subscriptions¶
Query the subscription table of the broker:
subscriptions list | Query all subscriptions |
subscriptions show <ClientId> | Show the a client subscriptions |
subscriptions add <ClientId> <Topic> <QoS> | Manually add a subscription |
subscriptions del <ClientId> <Topic> | Manually delete a subscription |
subscriptions list¶
Query all subscriptions:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl subscriptions list
mosqsub/91042-airlee.lo -> t/y:1
mosqsub/90475-airlee.lo -> t/+/x:2
subscriptions show <ClientId>¶
Show the subscriptions of an MQTT client:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl subscriptions show 'mosqsub/90475-airlee.lo'
mosqsub/90475-airlee.lo -> t/+/x:2
subscriptions add <ClientId> <Topic> <QoS>¶
Manually add a subscription:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl subscriptions add 'mosqsub/90475-airlee.lo' '/world' 1
ok
subscriptions del <ClientId> <Topic>¶
Manually delete a subscription:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl subscriptions del 'mosqsub/90475-airlee.lo' '/world'
ok
plugins¶
List, load、unload、reload plugins of EMQ X broker.
plugins list | List all plugins |
plugins load <Plugin> | Load Plugin |
plugins unload <Plugin> | Unload (Plugin) |
plugins reload <Plugin> | Reload (Plugin) |
注解
When modifying the configuration file of a plugin, you need to execute the reload
command if it needs to take effect immediately. Because the unload/load
command does not compile new configuration files
plugins list¶
List all plugins:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl plugins list
Plugin(emqx_auth_clientid, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Authentication with ClientId/Password, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_auth_http, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Authentication/ACL with HTTP API, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_auth_jwt, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Authentication with JWT, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_auth_ldap, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Authentication/ACL with LDAP, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_auth_mongo, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Authentication/ACL with MongoDB, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_auth_mysql, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Authentication/ACL with MySQL, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_auth_pgsql, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Authentication/ACL with PostgreSQL, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_auth_redis, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Authentication/ACL with Redis, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_auth_username, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Authentication with Username and Password, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_coap, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X CoAP Gateway, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_dashboard, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Web Dashboard, active=true)
Plugin(emqx_delayed_publish, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Delayed Publish, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_lua_hook, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Lua Hooks, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_lwm2m, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X LwM2M Gateway, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_management, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Management API and CLI, active=true)
Plugin(emqx_plugin_template, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Plugin Template, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_psk_file, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQX PSK Plugin from File, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_recon, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Recon Plugin, active=true)
Plugin(emqx_reloader, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Reloader Plugin, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_retainer, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Retainer, active=true)
Plugin(emqx_rule_engine, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Rule Engine, active=true)
Plugin(emqx_sn, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X MQTT SN Plugin, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_statsd, version=v3.1.0, description=Statsd for EMQ X, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_stomp, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Stomp Protocol Plugin, active=false)
Plugin(emqx_web_hook, version=v3.1.0, description=EMQ X Webhook Plugin, active=false)
Properties of a plugin:
version | Plugin Version |
description | Plugin Description |
active | If the plugin is Loaded |
plugins load <Plugin>¶
Load a plugin:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl plugins load emqx_lua_hook
Start apps: [emqx_lua_hook]
Plugin emqx_lua_hook loaded successfully.
plugins unload <Plugin>¶
Unload a plugin:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl plugins unload emqx_lua_hook
Plugin emqx_lua_hook unloaded successfully.
plugins reload <Plugin>¶
Reload a plugin:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl plugins reload emqx_lua_hook
Plugin emqx_lua_hook reloaded successfully.
bridges¶
Bridges command is used to create bridges between multiple EMQ X nodes:
--------- ---------
Publisher --> | node1 | --Bridge Forward--> | node2 | --> Subscriber
--------- ---------
bridges list | List bridges |
bridges start <Name> | Start a bridge |
bridges stop <Name> | Stop a bridge |
bridges forwards <Name> | Show a bridge forward topic |
bridges add-forward <Name> <Topic> | Add bridge forward topic |
bridges del-forward <Name> <Topic> | Delete bridge forward topic |
bridges subscriptions <Name> | Show a bridge subscriptions topic |
bridges add-subscription <Name> <Topic> <QoS> | Add bridge subscriptions topic |
bridges del-subscription <Name> <Topic> | Delete bridge subscriptions topic |
The configuration items for bridges are in the emqx/emqx.config file.
bridges forwards <Name>¶
Show a bridge forward topic:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl bridges forwards emqx
topic: sensor/#
bridges add-forward <Name> <Topic>¶
Add bridge forward topic:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl bridges add-forward emqx device_status/#
Add-forward topic successfully.
bridges del-forward <Name> <Topic>¶
Delete bridge forward topic:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl bridges del-forward emqx device_status/#
Del-forward topic successfully.
bridges subscriptions <Name>¶
Show a bridge subscriptions topic:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl bridges subscriptions emqx
topic: cmd/topic, qos: 1
bridges add-subscription <Name> <Topic> <QoS>¶
Add bridge subscriptions topic:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl bridges add-subscription emqx cmd/topic 1
Add-subscription topic successfully.
bridges del-subscription <Name> <Topic>¶
Delete bridge subscriptions topic:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl bridges del-subscription emqx cmd/topic
Del-subscription topic successfully.
vm¶
Query the load, cpu, memory, processes and IO information of the Erlang VM.
vm | Query all |
vm all | Query all |
vm load | Query VM Load |
vm memory | Query Memory Usage |
vm process | Query Number of Erlang Processes |
vm io | Query Max Fds of VM |
vm ports | Query VM ports |
vm all¶
Query all VM information, including load, memory, number of Erlang processes:
cpu/load1 : 4.22
cpu/load5 : 3.29
cpu/load15 : 3.16
memory/total : 99995208
memory/processes : 38998248
memory/processes_used : 38938520
memory/system : 60996960
memory/atom : 1189073
memory/atom_used : 1173808
memory/binary : 100336
memory/code : 25439961
memory/ets : 7161128
process/limit : 2097152
process/count : 315
io/max_fds : 10240
io/active_fds : 0
ports/count : 18
ports/limit : 1048576
vm memory¶
Query memory:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl vm memory
memory/total : 23967736
memory/processes : 3594216
memory/processes_used : 3593112
memory/system : 20373520
memory/atom : 512601
memory/atom_used : 491955
memory/binary : 51432
memory/code : 13401565
memory/ets : 1082848
vm process¶
Query number of erlang processes:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl vm process
process/limit : 2097152
process/count : 314
vm io¶
Query max, active file descriptors of IO:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl vm io
io/max_fds : 10240
io/active_fds : 0
mnesia¶
Query the mnesia database system status.
log¶
The log command is used to set the log level. Visit the Documentation of logger for more information
log set-level <Level> | Set the primary log level and all Handlers log levels |
log primary-level | Show the main log level |
log primary-lelvel <Level> | Set the primary log level |
log handlers list | Show all currently useing Hanlders |
log handlers set-level <HandlerId> <Level> | Set the log level for the specified Hanlder |
log set-level <Level>¶
Set the primary log level and all Handlers log levels:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl log set-level debug
debug
log handlers list¶
Show all logger handlers:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl log handlers list
LogHandler(id=emqx_logger_handler, level=debug, destination=unknown)
LogHandler(id=file, level=debug, destination=log/emqx.log)
LogHandler(id=default, level=debug, destination=console)
log handlers set-level <HandlerId> <Level>¶
Set the log level for a specified handler:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl log handlers set-level emqx_logger_handler error
error
trace¶
The trace command is used to trace a client or a topic and redirect related log messages to a file.
trace list | Query all open traces |
trace start client <ClientId> <File> [<Level>] | Start Client trace |
trace stop client <ClientId> | Stop Client trace |
trace start topic <Topic> <File> [<Level>] | Start Topic trace |
trace stop topic <Topic> | Stop Topic trace |
注解
Before using trace, you need to set the primary logger level to a value low enough. To improve system performance, the default primary log level is error.
trace start client <ClientId> <File> [<Level>]¶
Start Client trace:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl log primary-level debug
debug
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl trace start client clientid log/clientid_trace.log
trace client clientid successfully
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl trace start client clientid2 log/clientid2_trace.log error
trace client_id clientid2 successfully
trace stop client <ClientId>¶
Stop Client trace:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl trace stop client clientid
stop tracing client_id clientid successfully
trace start topic <Topic> <File> [<Level>]¶
Start Topic trace:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl log primary-level debug
debug
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl trace start topic topic log/topic_trace.log
trace topic topic successfully
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl trace start topic topic2 log/topic2_trace.log error
trace topic topic2 successfully
trace stop topic <Topic>¶
Stop Topic trace:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl trace topic topic off
stop tracing topic topic successfully
trace list¶
Query all open traces:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl trace list
Trace(client_id=clientid2, level=error, destination="log/clientid2_trace.log")
Trace(topic=topic2, level=error, destination="log/topic2_trace.log")
listeners¶
The listeners command is used to query open TCP service listeners.
listeners | Show all the TCP listeners |
listeners stop <Proto> <Port> | Stop listener port |
listeners list¶
Show all the TCP listeners:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl listeners
listener on mqtt:ssl:8883
acceptors : 16
max_conns : 102400
current_conn : 0
shutdown_count : []
listener on mqtt:tcp:0.0.0.0:1883
acceptors : 8
max_conns : 1024000
current_conn : 0
shutdown_count : []
listener on mqtt:tcp:127.0.0.1:11883
acceptors : 4
max_conns : 1024000
current_conn : 2
shutdown_count : []
listener on http:dashboard:18083
acceptors : 2
max_conns : 512
current_conn : 0
shutdown_count : []
listener on http:management:8080
acceptors : 2
max_conns : 512
current_conn : 0
shutdown_count : []
listener on mqtt:ws:8083
acceptors : 2
max_conns : 102400
current_conn : 0
shutdown_count : []
listener on mqtt:wss:8084
acceptors : 2
max_conns : 16
current_conn : 0
shutdown_count : []
listener parameters:
acceptors | TCP Acceptor Pool | |
max_clients | Max number of clients | |
current_clients | Count of current clients | |
shutdown_count | Statistics of client shutdown reason |
listeners stop <Proto> <Port>¶
Stop listener port:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl listeners stop mqtt:tcp 0.0.0.0:1883
Stop mqtt:tcp listener on 0.0.0.0:1883 successfully.
Rule Engine¶
rules¶
rules list | List all rules |
rules show <RuleId> | Show a rule |
rules create <name> <hook> <sql> <actions> [-d [<descr>]] | Create a rule |
rules delete <RuleId> | Delete a rule |
rules create¶
Create a new rule:
## create a simple rule for testing, printing all messages sent to topic 't/a'
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl rules create \
'test1' \
'message.publish' \
'select * from "t/a"' \
'[{"name":"built_in:inspect_action", "params": {"a": 1}}]' \
-d 'Rule for debug'
Rule test1:1556242324634254201 created
注解
A rule is identified by a server-side-generated ID. So run 'rules create' multiple times using the same name will create multiple rules with the same name but different IDs.
rules list¶
List all rules:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl rules list
rule(id='test1:1556242324634254201', name='test1', for='message.publish', rawsql='select * from "t/a"', actions=[{"name":"built_in:inspect_action","params":{"a":1}}], enabled='true', description='Rule for debug')
rules show¶
Query a rule:
## Query a rule by whose ID is 'test1:1556242324634254201'
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl rules show 'test1:1556242324634254201'
rule(id='test1:1556242324634254201', name='test1', for='message.publish', rawsql='select * from "t/a"', actions=[{"name":"built_in:inspect_action","params":{"a":1}}], enabled='true', description='Rule for debug')
rules delete¶
Delete a rule:
## Delete a rule whose ID is 'test1:1556242324634254201'
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl rules delete 'test1:1556242324634254201'
ok
rule-actions¶
rule-actions list [-t [<type>]] [-k [<hook>]] | List all actions |
rule-actions show <ActionId> | Show a rule action |
重要
Actions could be built-in actions, or provided by emqx plugins, but cannot be added/deleted dynamically via CLI/API.
rule-actions show¶
Query actions:
## Query the action named 'built_in:inspect_action'
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl rule-actions show 'built_in:inspect_action'
action(name='built_in:inspect_action', app='emqx_rule_engine', for='$any', type='built_in', params=#{}, description='Inspect the details of action params for debug purpose')
rule-actions list¶
List actions by hook or resource-type:
## List all the actions
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl rule-actions list
action(name='built_in:republish_action', app='emqx_rule_engine', for='message.publish', type='built_in', params=#{target_topic => #{description => <<"Repubilsh the message to which topic">>,format => topic,required => true,title => <<"To Which Topic">>,type => string}}, description='Republish a MQTT message to a another topic')
action(name='web_hook:event_action', app='emqx_web_hook', for='$events', type='web_hook', params=#{'$resource' => #{description => <<"Bind a resource to this action">>,required => true,title => <<"Resource ID">>,type => string},template => #{description => <<"The payload template to be filled with variables before sending messages">>,required => false,schema => #{},title => <<"Payload Template">>,type => object}}, description='Forward Events to Web Server')
action(name='web_hook:publish_action', app='emqx_web_hook', for='message.publish', type='web_hook', params=#{'$resource' => #{description => <<"Bind a resource to this action">>,required => true,title => <<"Resource ID">>,type => string}}, description='Forward Messages to Web Server')
action(name='built_in:inspect_action', app='emqx_rule_engine', for='$any', type='built_in', params=#{}, description='Inspect the details of action params for debug purpose')
## List all the hooks whose resource type is web_hook
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl rule-actions list -t web_hook
action(name='web_hook:event_action', app='emqx_web_hook', for='$events', type='web_hook', params=#{'$resource' => #{description => <<"Bind a resource to this action">>,required => true,title => <<"Resource ID">>,type => string},template => #{description => <<"The payload template to be filled with variables before sending messages">>,required => false,schema => #{},title => <<"Payload Template">>,type => object}}, description='Forward Events to Web Server')
action(name='web_hook:publish_action', app='emqx_web_hook', for='message.publish', type='web_hook', params=#{'$resource' => #{description => <<"Bind a resource to this action">>,required => true,title => <<"Resource ID">>,type => string}}, description='Forward Messages to Web Server')
## List all the hooks whose hook type matched to 'client.connected'
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl rule-actions list -k 'client.connected'
action(name='built_in:inspect_action', app='emqx_rule_engine', for='$any', type='built_in', params=#{}, description='Inspect the details of action params for debug purpose')
resources¶
emqx_ctl resources create <name> <type> [-c [<config>]] [-d [<descr>]] | Create a resource |
resources list [-t <ResourceType>] | List all resources |
resources show <ResourceId> | Show a resource |
resources delete <ResourceId> | Delete a resource |
resources create¶
Create a new resource:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl resources create 'webhook1' 'web_hook' -c '{"url": "http://host-name/chats"}' -d 'forward msgs to host-name/chats'
Resource web_hook:webhook1 created
resources list¶
List all the resources:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl resources list
resource(id='web_hook:webhook1', name='webhook1', type='web_hook', config=#{<<"url">> => <<"http://host-name/chats">>}, attrs=undefined, description='forward msgs to host-name/chats')
resources list by type¶
List resources by resource-type:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl resources list --type 'debug_resource_type'
resource(id='web_hook:webhook1', name='webhook1', type='web_hook', config=#{<<"url">> => <<"http://host-name/chats">>}, attrs=undefined, description='forward msgs to host-name/chats')
resources show¶
Query resources:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl resources show 'web_hook:webhook1'
resource(id='web_hook:webhook1', name='webhook1', type='web_hook', config=#{<<"url">> => <<"http://host-name/chats">>}, attrs=undefined, description='forward msgs to host-name/chats')
resource-types¶
resource-types list | List all resource-types |
resource-types show <Type> | Show a resource-type |
重要
Resource types could be built-in resource types, or provided by emqx plugins, but cannot be added/deleted dynamically via CLI/API.
resource-types list¶
List all the resource types:
./bin/emqx_ctl resource-types list
resource_type(name='built_in', provider='emqx_rule_engine', params=#{}, on_create={emqx_rule_actions,on_resource_create}, description='The built in resource type for debug purpose')
resource_type(name='web_hook', provider='emqx_web_hook', params=#{headers => #{default => #{},description => <<"Request Header">>,schema => #{},title => <<"Request Header">>,type => object},method => #{default => <<"POST">>,description => <<"Request Method">>,enum => [<<"PUT">>,<<"POST">>],title => <<"Request Method">>,type => string},url => #{description => <<"Request URL">>,format => url,required => true,title => <<"Request URL">>,type => string}}, on_create={emqx_web_hook_actions,on_resource_create}, description='WebHook Resource')
resource-types show¶
Query a resource type by name:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl resource-types show built_in
resource_type(name='built_in', provider='emqx_rule_engine', params=#{}, on_create={emqx_rule_actions,on_resource_create}, description='The built in resource type for debug purpose')
recon¶
recon memory | recon_alloc:memory/2 |
recon allocated | recon_alloc:memory(allocated_types, current/max) |
recon bin_leak | recon:bin_leak(100) |
recon node_stats | recon:node_stats(10, 1000) |
recon remote_load Mod | recon:remote_load(Mod) |
See Documentation for recon for more information.
recon memory¶
recon_alloc:memory/2:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl recon memory
usage/current : 0.810331960305788
usage/max : 0.7992495929358717
used/current : 84922296
used/max : 122519208
allocated/current : 104345600
allocated/max : 153292800
unused/current : 19631520
unused/max : 30773592
recon allocated¶
recon_alloc:memory(allocated_types, current/max):
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl recon allocated
binary_alloc/current: 425984
driver_alloc/current: 425984
eheap_alloc/current : 4063232
ets_alloc/current : 3833856
fix_alloc/current : 1474560
ll_alloc/current : 90439680
sl_alloc/current : 163840
std_alloc/current : 2260992
temp_alloc/current : 655360
binary_alloc/max : 4907008
driver_alloc/max : 425984
eheap_alloc/max : 25538560
ets_alloc/max : 5931008
fix_alloc/max : 1736704
ll_alloc/max : 90439680
sl_alloc/max : 20348928
std_alloc/max : 2260992
temp_alloc/max : 1703936
recon bin_leak¶
recon:bin_leak(100):
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl recon bin_leak
{<10623.1352.0>,-3,
[cowboy_clock,
{current_function,{gen_server,loop,7}},
{initial_call,{proc_lib,init_p,5}}]}
{<10623.3865.0>,0,
[{current_function,{recon_lib,proc_attrs,2}},
{initial_call,{erlang,apply,2}}]}
{<10623.3863.0>,0,
[{current_function,{dist_util,con_loop,2}},
{initial_call,{inet_tcp_dist,do_accept,7}}]}
...
recon node_stats¶
recon:node_stats(10, 1000):
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl recon node_stats
{[{process_count,302},
{run_queue,0},
{memory_total,88925536},
{memory_procs,27999296},
{memory_atoms,1182843},
{memory_bin,24536},
{memory_ets,7163216}],
[{bytes_in,62},
{bytes_out,458},
{gc_count,4},
{gc_words_reclaimed,3803},
{reductions,3036},
{scheduler_usage,[{1,9.473889959272245e-4},
{2,5.085983030767205e-5},
{3,5.3851477624711046e-5},
{4,7.579021269127057e-5},
{5,0.0},
{6,0.0},
{7,0.0},
{8,0.0}]}]}
...
retainer¶
retainer info | show retainer messages count |
retainer topics | show all retainer topic |
retainer clean | Clear all retainer messages |
retainer topics¶
Show retained topics:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl retainer topics
$SYS/brokers/emqx@127.0.0.1/version
$SYS/brokers/emqx@127.0.0.1/sysdescr
$SYS/brokers
retainer clean¶
Clean all retained messages:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl retainer clean
Cleaned 3 retained messages
admins¶
The 'admins' CLI is used to add/del admin account, which is registered on the emqx dashboard.
admins add <Username> <Password> <Tags> | Create admin account |
admins passwd <Username> <Password> | Reset admin password |
admins del <Username> | Delete admin account |
admins add <Username> <Password> <Tags>¶
Create admin account:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl admins add root public test
ok
admins passwd <Username> <Password>¶
Reset admin account:
$ ./bin/emqx_ctl admins passwd root private
ok